জগত গুৰু শ্ৰীমন্ত শঙ্কৰদেৱৰ অমৃত সিদ্ধান্ত

Mahaapurush Maadhavdev who was born in fifteenth century, stated a clear analysis on the context of “Prakriti and Purush” and this is the only essence of Sankhya Philosophy, Vedaanta philosophy, the scripture Geetaa and the scripture Bhaagavat. He composed in his “Naamghoshaa” in the following way –
“Prakriti Pursha durio niyantaa Maadhava|
Samastare aatmaa hari Parama baandhava||”
(from the scripture “Naamghoshaa” composed by Mahaapurush Maadhavdev)
In sanskrit scriptures it is found in this way –
“Krishna eva Paro Devah Pradhaana purusheshvarah|
Aatma Samastabhutaanaang Sataang Parama Baandhava||”
It means, all the creatures including the gods and goddesses are called as ‘Prakriti’. The ‘soul’ dwelling within the body of creature is called as “Purush”. Prakriti is mortal and Purush (soul) is immortal. The body of the creature and the soul which is dwelling within the body is controlled by the supreme soul or the God. The Scripture Geetaa is the onlu authority amongst all the scriptures of Sanaatan dharma. Swameejee also acknowledged this specific essence and said –
“Then, between the upanishads and the Sutras, which are the systematising of the marvellous truths of the Vedanta, come sin the Gita, the divine commentary of the Vedanta.” (Complete works of Swaamee Vivekaananda in his article Vedaanta, page No. 246)
Compostions – The Complete works of Swaamee Vivekaananda is a book which is a compilation of his different articles, leactures, conversation etc. Compositions on Indian Classical Culture – He did not compose any classical songs, drama etc.
Mahaamaanav Mahaatmaa Gaandhee (1869-1948 A.D.) – Mahaatmaa Gaandhee was born in India at Porbandar in the state of Gujraat. Mahaatmaa Gaandhee and the activities of his life is the matter of great glory for India, and it is the rare blessings of God to the world. The Scripture “Geetaa” is the main driving force for Mahaatmaa Gaandhee. He established that the welfare to human being is the practical religion and he did it by taking the principle of non-violence from Geetaa as the central point. For this, he not only bound himself within the essence of scripture, but also he engaged himself in social activities in practical way. He practically engaged himself to establish socialism in society by earadicating untouchability & casterism. He honoured the people of lowest caste as “harijan” and accordingly he did a lot to give them equal rights in society. He did the work of sweeper by himself and did nursing to leprosy patients. By doing these activities, he practically engaged himself in the activities of welfare to human being. Such type of person to act practically for the welfare of society is rare in the world. By taking the principle of non-violence from the scripture Geetaa, he united thirty three crores of Indians and launched the great democratic movement against the